Blast the Competition!
Created On: 09 February 2010
You know who you want to beat. Your friend, your
sister-in-law, that guy that always seems to win your age
group. The only way you're going to beat them is to better
yourself. Here's five ways to do just that and blast the
competition this summer. Written by Jason Gootman and Will Kirousis
- Tri-Hard Endurance Sports Coaching (www.tri-hard.com)
Devour Hills
If it were possible to swim up hills, we'd tell you to do
that. That's how great hill workouts are. No matter
what your current ability level is, riding and running up hills
will make you better. There's no better workout.
For both cycling and running, find hills in your area that take
you anywhere from 30 seconds to five minutes to ride and run
up. Sandwiched between a good warm-up and cool-down, work up
to a set of 15-30 minutes of work intervals.
For example, 16 X 1', 8 X 3', 6 X 5'. Ride/run up the hill
at an intensity that is +/- eight BPM of your average heart rate in
a 12-mile or 30-minute time-trial (for cycling) and a three-mile
time trial or recent 5-k race (for running). For example, if
you averaged 160 BPM In a recent 12-mile time trial for cycling, do
your work intervals at 152-168 BPM. Go hard, but pace
yourself, parcel out your effort, for the whole set of intervals,
just as you would do in a race. You want to get as far up the
hill, or further up the hill, on your last interval as you did on
your first interval.
For the rest interval, for cycling, coast down the hill
practicing your descending skills. For running, run easy down
the hill, staying light on your feet.
For cycling, stay seated for most intervals and most
hill workouts. But mix in some standing climbing for
variety. For example, you could do 8 X 3', where you stayed
seated for the first 2' 45" of each climb, then stood for the last
15". Or for 16 X 1', you could stay seated for all intervals
except for numbers 4, 8, 12, and 16, for which you'd stand.
Mix things up, but keep climbing those hills.
Do the Best Bricks
Make your bricks perfect race preparation. Most
importantly, do portions of them at race intensity. Too many
athletes do their bricks and other long workouts at too easy of an
intensity (and thus at slow speeds/paces). If you train easy
and slow, how are you going to be able to go hard and fast in a
race? Instead, start putting some snap into your
bricks. It will boost your race-readiness and the speed you
can hold in races.
Here's a sample progression of bricks used to train for a ½
Ironman.
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10 weeks out
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Ride 40 miles, last 10 at race intensity.
Run 6 miles, first 1 at race intensity.
|
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9 weeks out
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Ride 40 miles, last 20 at race intensity.
Run 6 miles, first 3 at race intensity.
|
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8 weeks out
|
Ride 40 miles, last 30 at race intensity.
Run 6 miles, first 5 at race intensity.
|
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7 weeks out
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Rest week, no brick
|
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6 weeks out
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Ride 50 miles, last 20 at race intensity.
Run 8 miles, first 3 at race intensity.
|
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5 weeks out
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Ride 50 miles, last 30 at race intensity.
Run 8 miles, first 5 at race intensity.
|
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4 weeks out
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Ride 50 miles, last 40 at race intensity.
Run 8 miles, first 7 at race intensity.
|
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3 weeks out
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Taper phase, no brick
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2 weeks out
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Taper phase, no brick
|
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Race week
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Taper phase, no brick
|
To make the most of your bricks:
1. Keep the distances modest and focus on intensity.
Really long, really slow rides are generally a waste of time.
For example, a brisk 50-mile ride is better preparation for a ½
Ironman than a 75-mile ride that more resembles touring than
racing.
2. Thoroughly practice your race nutrition.
3. As much as possible, do them on courses similar to the race
you are training for and in conditions similar to what you expect
on race day.
4. Use your equipment similarly to how you will use it in the
race (except for race wheels; save them for the race and a few
rides in your taper phase).
Eat Like a Champion
You are what you eat-literally! Your body literally makes
new cells out of the food you eat. Many athletes think that
since they workout so much, they can basically eat and drink
anything and "get away with it". And if the goal is simply
maintaining a pretty good-looking body, they're generally
right. But if the goal is really elevating your game this
summer, you've got to do better than that.
Champion eaters:
1. Drink water all day long, a minimum of 64 ounces.
2. Eat whole, unprocessed, real foods. There are foods and
there are "food products". Foods are naturally
occurring. They are whole, unprocessed, and by their nature,
they are real foods. "Food products" are man made by taking
foods and processing them in some way. Processing decreases
the nutritional value of foods. Foods trump food products
every day of the week and twice on Sunday. Foods have the
highest nutrient value because they have maintained their natural
integrity. Eat meat, eggs, vegetables, fruits, nuts, and
seeds--this is the high-octane, kick-butt stuff! Other than
spices and mildly refined oils, eat everything else sparingly, if
at all.
3. Front-load your intake. Eat a large breakfast or at
least a solid breakfast and a mid-morning snack. You should
have about two-thirds of your food intake by 1 o'clock in the
afternoon. Many athletes skimp on breakfast, if they eat
breakfast at all, and gorge themselves at dinner and after
dinner. To best fuel your workouts and to best provide
nutrients for recovery, you are better off eating evenly throughout
the day, such as having about one-third of your intake at
breakfast, one-third at lunch, and one-third at dinner. Did
you know that as a means of packing more fat on their bodies, some
sumo wrestlers employ a strategy of skipping breakfast and feasting
in the evenings? Don't be a sumo triathlete-eat
breakfast!
Do What You Stink At
You know what we're talking about. There's one discipline
that you've never really gotten good at. And there's probably
one that you always feel pretty solid in. Chances are, you
continue to spend more workout time on your strong discipline and
very little time on your weak discipline. Maybe that's why
they are you're your strong and weak disciplines? To reverse
this trend, commit to working on your weakness. You can
usually do the same number of workouts in a week, while making the
smart shift to more workouts in your weakness and less workouts in
your strength. In most cases, you'll maintain your ability in
your strength and substantially boost your ability in your
weakness. Strong swimmers, for example, often continue to
swim as much as four times a week, when they could maintain their
ability swimming twice a week and free up more time for cycling
and/or running.
Here are some ways to make your weeks of workouts more
productive.
|
Strong Swimmer, Weak
Cyclist
|
|
|
Monday
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Tuesday
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Wednesday
|
Thursday
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Friday
|
Saturday
|
Sunday
|
|
Current Workout
Layout
|
Swimming
Cycling
|
Swimming
|
Swimming
Running
|
Swimming
Cycling
|
Rest Day
|
Swimming
|
Running
|
|
Better Workout Layout
|
Swimming
|
Cycling
Running
|
Swimming
|
Cycling
Running
|
Rest Day
|
Brick
|
Cycling
|
|
Strong Cyclist, Weak
Runner
|
|
|
Monday
|
Tuesday
|
Wednesday
|
Thursday
|
Friday
|
Saturday
|
Sunday
|
|
Current Workout
Layout
|
Rest Day
|
Cycling
|
Swimming
Running
|
Cycling
|
Swimming
Cycling
|
Cycling
|
Running
|
|
Better Workout Layout
|
Rest Day
|
Cycling
Running
|
Swimming
|
Cycling
Running
|
Swimming
|
Brick
|
Running
|
|
Strong Runner, Weak
Swimmer
|
|
|
Monday
|
Tuesday
|
Wednesday
|
Thursday
|
Friday
|
Saturday
|
Sunday
|
|
Current Workout
Layout
|
Cycling
Running
|
Running
|
Cycling
Running
|
Running
|
Swimming
|
Running
|
Rest Day
|
|
Better Workout Layout
|
Swimming
|
Cycling
Running
|
Swimming
|
Cycling
Running
|
Swimming
|
Brick
|
Rest Day
|
Sleep Like a Baby
Of all the factors that go into your recovery from workouts,
sleep is easily the most important. By upping your sleep
game, you will up your triathlon game. That's because of the
following important formula:
Workout Stress + Recovery =
Improvement
Without adequate recovery, you will not improve, no matter how
consistently you are executing great workouts. This summer,
be the recovery king by sleeping better. Here's how:
1. Get as much sleep as you can. You can try and convince
yourself that you can "get by with 5-6 hours a night" and maybe you
can. But if you are getting by on 5-6 hours, you'd be racing
better on 6-7, and even better on 7-8. Within the realistic
confines of your life, get as much as you can. Of course, you
have responsibilities that you just cannot avoid and that take up
time. But maybe you could watch a bit less TV or simplify
some aspect of your life and get to bed a half hour earlier.
With sleep, every little bit helps and more is better.
2. Keep a consistent bedtime. Make winding down in the
evening and going to bed at a regular time a habit. This
helps foster the deepest possible sleep.
3. Keep your bedroom cool, dark, and quiet. Heat, light,
and noise can all disrupt your sleep.
4. Use your bedroom only for sleeping and sex. No working
on your laptop, paying bills, etc. This way, when you go to
bed at night, you associate your bedroom as only the place to get a
good night's sleep.
There you go-five things you can do right now to blast the
competition. Now get after it!
This article was published in the October 2008 issue of
Triathlete magazine.
Learn more about Jason Gootman, Will Kirousis, and Tri-Hard at
www.tri-hard.com/.
Tags: run,training
